_2.png){kind=logo}
TARIF RATA- RATA PENUMPANG, JUMLAH PENUMPANG, DAN JAM KERJA PADA PENDAPATAN DRIVER GOJEK KOTA BUKITTINGGI.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the average passenger fare, number of passengers and working hours on income. This research was conducted using primary data. By providing a questionnaire statement to the respondent, using a Likert scale measurement. The population in this study were all Gojek drivers in the city of Bukittinggi. The number of samples is 94 people with purposive sampling technique. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis analysis method and uses quantitative analysis, namely the validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, t test and F test and the coefficient of determination test.
Keywords: average passenger fare; income; number of passengers; working hours
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tarif rata-rata penumpang, jumlah penumpang dan jam kerja terhadap pendapatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan data primer. Dengan memberikan peryataan kuesioner kepada responden, dengan menggunakan pengukuran Skala Likert. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Driver Gojek yang ada di Kota Bukittinggi. jumlah sampel 94 orang dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis analisis regresi linear berganda serta menggunakan analisis kuantitatif yaitu uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji t dan uji F dan uji koefisien determinasi.
Kata kunci: jam kerja; jumlah penumpang; tarif rata-rata penumpang; pendapatan
Full Text:
PDF INDONESIAReferences
Abbas, Salim. 2000. Manajemen Transportasi. Cetakan Pertama. Edisi Kedua. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta.
Agarwal S., Diao M., Pan J., and Sing T.F. 2013. Labor Supply Decisions of Singaporean Cab Drivers. Working Paper in Behavioral Economics. Department of Economics and Business, National University of Singapore.
Arida A., Zakiah., Julaini. 2015. Analisis Permintaan dan Penawaran Tenaga kerja Pada Sektor Pertanian di Provinsi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Agrisep Vol. 16, No.1
BPS. 2015. Bali Dalam Angka2015. Denpasar: Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali.
Blau, Francine D., and Lawrence M. Kahn. 2007. Changes in the Labor Supply Behavior of Married Women: 1980-2000. Journal of Labor Economics, 25, 393-438
Camerer C., Babcock L., Loewenstein G., and Thaler R. 1997. Labor Supply of New York City Cab Drivers: One Day at a Time. The Quarterly Journal of Economics. The Quarterly Journal of Economics,Vol. 41, page 112-407
Candora. 2013. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pengrajin Batik Kayu. Jurnal Ilmiah ekonomi.Yogyakarta: Universitas Atma Jaya.
Chou Y.K. 2000. Testing Alternative Models of Labor Supply: Evidence from Taxi-Driversin Singapore. WP in Economics, Melbourne University.
Chung -Cheng Lin.2003. A Backward-Bending Labor Supply Curve Without an Income Effect.
Oxford Economic Paper, Vol. 55 page 336-343
Crawford, Vincent P. and Juanjuan Meng. 2011. New York City Cab Drivers, Labor Supply Revisited: Reference-Dependent Preference with Rational Expectations Targets for Hours and Income.American Economic Review, 101: 1912-1932 www.denpasarkota.go.id(Diakses: 4 Januari 2017)
Damayanti, Ariska. 2011. Analisis Penawaran Tenaga Kerja Wanita Menikah dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi. Semarang: Universitas Diponogoro.
David A Phillips. 1986. Inflation, income distribution, and cost benefit analysis, Project Appraisal. Journal, 1:4, 223-228E-
Deny Anggara L, dkk. 2015. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Wilayah Tega lboto Jember. Artikel Ilmiah. Jember: Universitas Jember.
Farber, H. 2005. Is Tomorrow Another Day? The Labor Supply of New York City Cab Drivers. Journal of Political Economy Vol. 113, No. 1
Goette, Lorenz, Ernst Fehr, and David Huffman. 2004.Loss aversion and labor supply.Journal of the European Economic Association, 2(2-3): 216-228https://www.go-jek.com/
(Diakses: 2 Desember 2016)
Hasyim, H. 2006. Analisis Hubungan Karakteristik Petani Kopi terhadap Pendapatan (Studi Kasus : Desa Dolok Seribu Kecamatan Paguran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara). Jurnal Komunikasi Penelitian. Lembaga Penelitian. USU. Medan.
Jamal, Badrul. 2014. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Nelayan. Jurnal Ilmiah dipulikasikan. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya.
Jura D.C., Palar S.W., Sumual J.I. 2016. Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga BBM dan Jumlah Penumpang Terhadap Pendapatan Sopir Angkot di Kota Manado Tahun 2015. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi Vol. 16, No. 1
Juwita R., Lestari R.B. 2013.Kontribusi Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Pendapatan Sektoral di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Ilmiah STIE MDP, Vol. 2, No. 2
Keane, M. and R. Rogerson. 2010. Micro and Macro Labor Supply Elasticities: A Reassessment of Conventional Wisdom.Journal of Economic Literature, 50, 464-76
Keane, M. 2011. Labor Supply and Taxes.Journal of Economic Literature, 49:4, 961-1075.
Köszegi, Botond, and Matthew Rabin. 2006. A Model of Reference-Dependent Preferences. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 121(4): 1133-1165
Krisna.2015. (Online)https://id.techinasia.com/gojek-resmi-ekspansi-di-bali. Diakses: 4 Januari 2017.. Bulleting of Indonesian Economics Studies 23 (3): 52-79
Mc Connell C.R., and Brue S.L. 1995. Contemporary Labor Economics, International Edition, 1995. Mc Graw-Hill Companies Inc: Printed in Singapore.E-
Meta T., Yenni D.R., dan Yosi E.P. 2013. Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Tenaga Kerja, Jam Kerja terhadap Pendapatan Nelayan Tradisional di Nagari KotoTaratak Kecamatan Sutera Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Sumatra Barat: Universitas STKIP Dharma Andalas Padang.
Noveda D., Aimon H., dan Sofyan E. 2015. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penawaran dan Permintaan Tenaga Kerja di Sumatra Barat. Ejournal. Sumatra Barat: Universitas Negeri Padang.Nurdiyanto W.,
Sirajuddin B. 2015. Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Turunnya Pendapatan pada PT Tunas Gemilang Sakti Palembang. Jurnal Ekonomi.STIE MDP
Ohanian, Lee, Andrea Raffo, and Richard Rogerson. 2008. Long-Term Changes in Labor Supply and Taxes: Evidence from OECD Countries, 1956–2004. Journal of Monetary Economics,55, 1353–1362
Peterson S. 2005. Differences in Truck DriverLabor Supply Between Owner-Operators and Employees. Journal labor Economics. Washington State University.
Pistaferri, Luigi. 2003. Anticipated and Unanticipated Wage Changes, Wage Risk, and Intertemporal Labor Supply. Journal of Labor Economics, 21, 729–754
Putri, A. D. dan Setiawina, N. D. 2013. Pengaruh Umur, Pendidikan, PekerjaanTerhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Miskin Di Desa Bebandem. E-Jurnal. Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Udayana.
Ranupendoyo dan Suad. 2015. Manajemen Personalia, Edisi 4. Pustaka Binawan Presindo. FE-UGM: Yogyakarta.
Rogerson, R. and J. Wallenius. 2009. Micro and Macro Elasticities in a Life Cycle Model with Taxes, Journal of Economic Theory, 144, 2277-2292.
Rupert, Peter, Richard Rogerson, and Randall Wright. 2000. Homework in Labor Economics:Household Production and Intertemporal Substitution. Journal of Monetary Economics 46(3): 557-579
Selvarajan, T. T., Ramamoorthy, N., Flood, P. C., Guthrie, J. P., MacCurtain, S., & Liu, W. 2007. The role of humancapital philosophy in promoting firm innovativeness and performance: Test of a causal model. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 18(8), 1456-1470
Stafford, Tess M. 2015. What Do Fishermen Tell Us That Taxi Drivers Don’t? AnEmpirical Investigation of Labor Supply. Journal of Labor Economics, 33(3), 1–24E-
Sholeh, Maimun.2007. Permintaan dan Penawaran Tenaga Kerja serta Upah: Teori serta Beberapa Potretnya di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan, Vol. 4, No. 1
Sukartini, Made. 2014. Hubungan Upah dan Penawaran Tenaga Kerja Supir Taxi di Surabaya. JEKT, 7 (1), page 60-72
Syafitri, Wildan. 2012. Determinants of Labour Migration Decisions: The Case of East Java,Indonesia. BIES, 49(3), 385-386Todaro, M.P.2000. Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. Erlangga: Jakarta.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47896/je.v24i1.331
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.